It is called in English sources of low back pain pain in lower back (low back pain). The pain usually encouraged tension, lumbar spine, restriction of movement, and antalgic scoliosis. As it may take several days for a few weeks until acute low back pain.
Causes, incidence, and risk factors for low back pain
Low back pain is common, almost every man at least once in his life. It should be noted that it can be any part of back pain, but pain, however, most commonly occur in the spine l. The reason for this is you have to of body weight maximum load on the lumbar vertebrae.
Back pain, according to the number value in the second row, the appellate viral infections doctor immediately.
You may feel Back Pain After the removal of weight, a sudden movement, you have found it in the same position for a long time after, or post-traumatic spinal.
Acute pain in the lumbar spine and intervertebral disc spinal trauma the most common cause offset.
Causes of lower back pain:
- Low back pain lumbar spine
- Intervertebral hernia, intervertebral disc protrusion, and
- Spondyloarthrosis
- Spondylosis
- Spondylolisthesis
- Compression fracture due to osteoporosis, multiple myeloma, hemangioma life
- The tumor in the spinal canal Lumen
- A fracture of the spine, after injury
- Long-term tension Nov
- Anatomically narrow spinal canal
- Curvature of the spine (scoliosis, kyphosis, kyphoscoliosis, disease Chairman Mau)
- Aortic aneurysm
- Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, osteoarthritis
- Infection, spine - osteomyelitis, diskit, tuberculosis of the spine
- Pyelonephritis, kidney stones
- Complicated pregnancy
- Gynecological diseases (endometriosis, ovarian cysts, ovarian cancer, etc.)
Symptoms of lower back pain (low back pain)
Can be a variety of pain: acute, blunt, pulling , stinging, may be accompanied by tingling, goose bumps, numbness.
The intensity of pain, weak waist to make the unbearable pain may vary, confusing, even a small movement. The pain which can be combined with pain, hip pain, leg pain, foot.
Low back pain diagnosis
First, you should see a doctor-a neurologist. The doctor will ask you questions about the character, pain, frequency, repeatability. The doctor tries to determine the cause of the pain and simple methods to begin treatment (ice, moderate pain relievers, physical therapy, and required exercises).
In most cases, such treatment methods causes a decrease of back pain. During the examination, the doctor the exact location of the pain, irradiation, neurological reflexes. Most people with pain in L 4-6 weeks to heal.
Diagnosis includes Magnetic Resonance Imaging (eng. MRI) of the lumbosacral spine Computed Tomography lumbar spine X-rays.
Because the most common cause of low back pain, lumbosacral spine, Intervertebral hernia, the first thing you should do MRI of the lumbar spine. In this study, can help rule out either, most of the pain syndrome within the lumen causes such as spinal canal tumor, spinal tuberculosis, spinal fracture, Melo's disease, anatomically narrow spinal canal, spondylolisthesis, scoliosis, spondylosis and spondyloarthrosis. If it has appointed a neurologist, MRI, Be yourself. Power, in the MRI machine must be 1 Tesla and above.
It's not worth it start the diagnosis with X-ray and computed tomography these methods are unsafe. To them the only questionable fracture of the spine in the first place.
Here are some tips when back pain:
- Physical activity decrease after the first two days of the attack, it's a start. This helps to reduce the symptoms of edema and pain in the region.
- No sitting tilt forward the pain completely passes.
- Buy painkillers, only unbearable pain. Injection of an anesthetic drug to do better, to drink more active. Into direct contact with the stomach wall to protect this is an anti-inflammatory tool. Avoid unnecessary drug intake. If you use hormone drugs for the treatment of low back pain that is associated with an autoimmune disease.
- Asleep in the fetal position, pillow between your legs sheep. You usually sleep on your back, pillow under knee village
- A common misconception, an idea of what you need to limit physical activity for a long time. Bed rest is recommended!!! Or increase the temperature, weight loss, involuntary urination and defecation, then how can you should stay active. You can reduce the pain only occurs after the first day or two activities. Start light aerobic exercise. Treadmill and during swimming, improve blood flow, muscles back. Consult your doctor exercise for pain syndrome's no reason not to gain selection.
Estimate:
I'm already feeling a lot better after the first week most people treatment. Within 4-6 weeks, a large number of patients the pain disappears completely.
In which cases contact a doctor immediately:
- Mixes with low back pain and leg pain foot pain
- Pain does not allow self-service
- It blends with pain, stress incontinence, urine and stool
- Low back pain with numbness in-between, hip, thigh, leg, foot, groin
- Back pain already before
- The pain lasts more than 3 days
- If you consent, hormones
- If low back pain after the injury occurred
- Previously diagnosed cancer
- If thin reasons lately