Once everyone in your life live with back pain. The doctors are the inevitable result of this two-legged . This is to empower modern people physical inactivity, improper diet, stress. Back pain in children and adolescents are not uncommon.
Fortunately, many of the processes can be translated in childhood and timely treatment. For this reason, parents must always be careful, the child and ignore her complaints, there is distortion.
Causes of back pain in children
A wide variety of causes of back pain in children. This can be congenital dystrophic changes of the spine, diseases of internal organs, effects, infection, and even physical overexertion.
Physical overload
They do not yet exist child skeleton, cartilage, the spine is weak, more adult. He also developed the muscles in your back. Long wearing heavy portfolio due to overload may occur, especially if the Chosen is wrong. A particular hazard, soft backpacks, one shoulder, worn by kids. The load is distributed irregularly, some muscles always a constant tension and the other relaxed. Visible Physiological the wrong position back pain. In the process, he not only muscles, it is easy to fix the situation. Kid's backpack you need to take orthopedic back and wide straps.
Too often occur in children because of back pain, involved in sports, for example when jumping. This particular characteristic, first, time, until the body is not accustomed to stress. After mom sports achievements, own CAD to forget all about her health and opened her strive for strenuous exercise every day. Nov not and connective, time will heal, chronic pain is therefore a little athlete. To resolve the pain syndrome, exercise and fun for a child was properly queued mode when power is restored.
Long-term living
Physical inactivity beach of modern and contemporary society. Contrary to nature, includes a large mobility of childhood, children spend too much time on the computer. Mom is scared when he led the street children go to find children's sports section. Static load on the spine causes back pain. These inserts lack of fresh air, improper diet. The composition of all the factors driven the development scoliosis and degenerative disc disease. This is largely young people with serious spinal problems.
Organized sleeping wrong
Doctors solid sleep surface. This is particularly important for children, their spine is easily deformed.
Injury
The child fall injury to the spine, back muscles workout without warming while making sudden movements. Not right away the pain after a while, inflammation of the spine that occurs over time in a nest.
Myositis
This inflammatory myositis muscles of your back in the process. In the primary that may be, appear so due to injury, or where it was found exposed to the air flow, or cause some secondary infections, flu or sore throat. Pain syndrome occurs in a specific stretch the back muscles tense, pain increases, palpation. It could be a hit in the swelling and swelling.
Scoliosis
Scoliosis — curvature of the spine — the most common pathology in children. The disease is visible many causes: congenital anomalies, infection, injury, poor posture. Missing the first external symptoms of the diseases, a baby complaint, stiffness, back pain in Nov gradients during body during cornering, then a long seat. Scoliosis is a pronounced asymmetry in stages 2-3 shoulder blades, pelvic bones, The Hunchback. If you begin treatment in time, the internal organs of the child which has not been paid, or that hard work can act independently.
Osteochondritis
Acceptance of this disease, osteochondritis old. However, degenerative changes to the spine are increasingly diagnosed during childhood. As a result they can be congenital abnormalities may occur in the spinal structure, posture and incorrect because lack of adequate physical activity. In fact, the backbone of a child's head and premature aging. Diagnosis of the disease is difficult, but obvious symptoms, not bright. The child is uncomfortable, in the back, but I don't want to talk about it. You should alert the following symptoms: frequent headaches, sleep disturbance, fatigue, blurred vision, abnormal operation, the internal organs.
Spine tumors
Fortunately, tumors of the spine in children is a rare condition. Neoplasm crushes nearby blood vessels and nerves, causes pain. Small tumor a benign pain syndrome that persists for a long time. Malignant pain increases the process, it's hard to stop pain.
Renal colic
Cause renal colic, urinary or kidney stones. Innate structure is also seen in kidneys. Renal colic is usually accompanied by sharp pain, warmth, pain while urinating, often strokes toilet.You can show traces of blood in the urine, change in color and fragrance.
Infectious diseases
Dorsal and ventral child may be ill after suffering infectious diseases, such as influenza. The virus spreads in the body, why an active immune response. As a result, fever, pain, and joint pain Dec. Usually the discomfort after undergoing the acute period. If the pain persists after a long time shows the development of healing complications.
Why do young girls have back pain?
The waist pains of puberty in girls, before a menstrual cycle. Serious hormonal changes that occur in the body preparing, girl ko adulthood. A little pain the first month or on the first day of menstruation is a normal situation. The uterus shrinks, cleaning endometrium. The source of the pain and muscles in spasm.
Maybe the girl's developing pelvic inflammation. Endometriosis is accompanied by severe pain. In this case you need to go a complete examination. In the first stage, the disease can be treated more easily.
Diagnosis
You should consult a neurologist or a podiatrist to determine the cause of pain. First a doctor, guidance, survey, how long it will last so what a pleasant feeling that the character of pain symptoms prior. The subject of external audit later executed scrapes, bruises, curvature of the spine.
For further diagnosis inspection the following prescribed methods:
- Urinalysis and blood.
- ULTRASOUND of internal organs. Exceptions hold for girls, pathologies of uterus and ovaries.
- Of the spine X-rays. Lets you explore the effects, injury, custom changes, vertebral, dystrophic, degenerative disc disease, due to the demolition drive.
- MRI, computed tomography, spine spend fails to detect the cause of pain syndrome. Even minimal disorders with MRI the diagnosis of tissue changes, blood flow.
Treatment
Depending on the cause pain in the treatment option. Detecting if fracture or slip, the spine usually requires surgical intervention. Treatment, used for the healing of scoliosis and degenerative disc disease, body, massage, manual therapy. Young people also wear orthopedic corsets, scoliosis brings positive results, which is in the startup phase.
A static voltage long because of the pain, a child, recommendation, moderate exercise, a normalization mode features. Pain due to congestion, to reduce the density of Sports Exercise. Also helps, a relaxing massage.
You can apply for edema pain syndrome the following drugs:
- Antispazmodik. Rest of smooth muscles, relieve spasm, Nov.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, use of, in extreme cases pain syndrome is very strong.
- Anti-inflammatory ointment, a band-aid. They help miozit, to be extended more because of the pain. Before using it, to be sure, components of a child Allergies drugs.
Prevention
If children and the right to organize a work area routine, it never appears that a problem with the spine. Basic preventive measures:
- Correct Organization of the workplace. Table and chair must be student growth, to be functional and comfortable. Special Orthopedic chairs that can be purchased now, do not allow your child clumsy. The first day at school is to train to keep the toddler out for a spin is free, after that it becomes habit.
- A suitable portfolio. Bags with wide straps and rigid back support orthopedic most appropriate for young students. They load evenly to keep the spine, shoulders straightened. Older students should also be selected wearing a backpack, and his two shoulder.
- Development, sleeping area. The baby to sleep in a soft bed and a large pillow. Semirigid must be in bed, the pillow is too high. During the night will be the backbone in the correct position anatomically normal blood circulation to resume.
- Measuring physical activity. No extreme sports for children how harmful motor activity, and exercise. For all ages, has its own norms for physical activity. To know this, coach, classroom teachers, physical education. The age cannot be given the child can withstand more load.
- Correct posture. Violation of posture due to fatigue occurring, Nov corset. A long position in Nov child to be tired, therefore, children constantly are incompetent. To register to perform specific exercises, proper posture, strengthening the back muscles. Gives a very good result, swimming, jogging, Gymnastics.